陶瓷的英语是啥(陶瓷的英语是啥单词)
一、陶瓷木是啥成分?
陶瓷木的成分主要是硅、铝、氧三种元素,来源丰富,制作成本低,但现如今的陶瓷制品种类比较丰富,根据使用材料不同,可以分为普通材料陶瓷和特殊材料陶瓷,其中特殊材质陶瓷是指具备特殊性能的陶瓷,种类复杂,具体成分以产品检测报告为准。
二、陶瓷的英语介绍?
展开全部
"陶瓷"是一种通称,"陶"和"瓷"在质地上、物理性能上有很大区别。中国是最早制造陶器的国家之一,是最早发明瓷器的国家。
陶器的出现大约在距今1万年左右,中国进入新石器时代,开始了定居生活,盛水、蓄物等日常生活的需要,促使了陶器的发明。中国陶器的分布比较广泛,主要集中的在黄河流域和长江流域。其中仰韶文化是新石器时期比较有代表性的文化类型,以彩陶为特点,也称"彩陶文化",它派生出半坡和庙底沟两个类型,装饰图案有很高的艺术价值。马家窑文化是新石器晚期的文化类型,比仰韶文化略晚,距今约5000年。黑陶是继彩陶之后的又一伟大创造发明,距今约4000年的龙山文化时期,出现了工艺独特的蛋壳陶。近些年来,山东、河北一带多有仿制,有较高的收藏价值。秦汉时期的陶俑,是我国古代人物雕塑的高峰,使制陶技术和艺术达到了很高的境地。此外,唐代的三彩器、明清两代的紫砂器等,都是中国陶器文物的重要内容,很值得深入收藏和研究。
陶瓷(Ceramics),陶器和瓷器的总称。陶瓷的传统概念是指所有以粘土等无机非金属矿物为原料的人工工业产品。它包括由粘土或含有粘土的混合物经混炼,成形,煅烧而制成的各种制品。由最粗糙的土器到最精细的精陶和瓷器都属于它的范围。对于它的主要原料是取之于自然界的硅酸盐矿物(如粘土、长石、石英等),因此与玻璃、水泥、搪瓷、耐火材料等工业,同属于"硅酸盐工业"(Silicate Industry)的范畴。
陶瓷的发展史是中华文明史的一个重要的组成部分,中国作为四大文明古国之一,为人类社会的进步和发展做出了卓越的贡献,其中陶瓷的发明和发展更具有独特的意义,中国历史上各朝各代不同艺术风格和不同技术特点。英文中的"china"既有中国的意思,又有陶瓷的意思,清楚地表明了中国就是"陶瓷的故乡"。
早在欧洲人掌握瓷器制造技术一千多年前,中国人就已经制造出很精美的陶瓷器。中国是世界上最早应用陶器的国家之一,而中国瓷器因其极高的实用性和艺术性而备受世人的推崇。
所谓陶器和瓷器是指用可塑性制瓷粘土和瓷石矿做胎体,用长石和石英等原料制釉,并且通过成型、干燥、烧制而成的制品,主要有日用、艺术、和建筑陶器等三种。考古发现已经证明中国人早在新石器时代(约公元前8000)就发明了陶器。原始社会晚期出现的农业生产使中国人的祖先过上了比较固定的生活,客观上对陶器有了需求。人们为了提高生活的方便,提高生活质量,逐渐通过烧制粘土烧制出了陶器。
随着近代科学技术的发展,近百年来又出现了许多新的陶瓷品种。它们不再使用或很少使用粘土、长石、石英等传统陶瓷原料,而是使用其他特殊原料,甚至扩大到非硅酸盐,非氧化物的范围,并且出现了许多新的工艺。美国和欧洲一些国家的文献已将"Ceramic"一词理解为各种无机非金属固体材料的通称。因此陶瓷的含义实际上已远远超越过去狭窄的传统观念了。
迄今为止,陶瓷器的界说似可概括地作如下描述:陶瓷是用铝硅酸盐矿物或某些氧化物等为主要原料,依照人的意图通过特定的物理化学工艺在高温下以一定的温度和气氛制成的具有一定型式的工艺岩石。表面可施釉或不施釉,若干瓷质还具有不同程度的半透明度,通体是由一种或多种晶体或与无定形胶结物及气孔或与熟料包裹体等微观结构组成。
陶瓷工业是硅酸盐工业的主要分支之一,属于无机化学工业范围.但现代科学高度综合,互相渗透,从整个陶瓷工业制造工艺的内容来分析,它的错综复杂与牵涉之广,显然不是仅用无机化学的理论所能概括的。
陶瓷制品的品种繁多,它们之间的化学成分.矿物组成,物理性质,以及制造方法,常常互相接近交错,无明显的界限,而在应用上却有很大的区别。因此很难硬性地归纳为几个系统,详细的分类法各家说法不一,到现在国际上还没有一个统一的分类方法。
"Ceramic" is a generic term, "Tao" and "Porcelain" in texture, the physical properties there are very different. China was among the first to create one of the countries of pottery, porcelain was one of the first invention.
The emergence of pottery dating back about 1 million years or so, China has entered the New Stone Age, began to settle in life, water, with objects of daily life, such as the need to promote the invention of pottery. Chinese pottery wider distribution, mainly in the Yangtze River and Yellow River Basin. Yangshao culture which is the New Stone Age culture more representative of the type, characterized by painted pottery, also known as the "painted pottery culture", which derived Banpo and Miao Digou two types of decorative patterns, has high artistic value. Majiayao culture is the culture of the late New Stone Age type than a little late Yangshao culture, since about 5000. Black painted pottery is the second after another great invention, since about 4000 the Longshan Culture period, there has been a unique process of eggshell pottery. In recent years, Shandong, Hebei and more in the vicinity of imitation, there is a high value for collection. Qin and Han Dynasty pottery figurine of China's ancient sculpture of the peak figure, so that the ceramic technology and the arts reached a high position. In addition, three of the color of the Tang Dynasty, the Ming and Qing dynasties such as Yixing, China is an important aspect of pottery relics, it is worthy of collection and research.
Ceramics (Ceramics), the general term for pottery and porcelain. Ceramic refers to the traditional concept of all inorganic non-metallic minerals such as clay as raw material of artificial industrial products. It consists of clay from or containing a mixture of clay by kneading, molding, and calcined made of a variety of products. By the most rough-earth to the most refined of the fine pottery and porcelain are it. For its main raw materials are derived from natural silicate minerals (such as clay, feldspar, quartz, etc.), and glass, cement, ceramic, refractory material, such as industry, with an "industrial silicate" (Silicate Industry ) Area.
The history of ceramics is the history of Chinese civilization is an important part of China, as one of the four ancient civilizations, human development and social progress made outstanding contributions, including the invention of ceramics and the development of a more unique significance , The history of China-North Korea on behalf of all the different artistic styles and different technical characteristics. English of "china" China not only mean, ceramics and mean, clearly demonstrates China is the "hometown of pottery."
As early as the Europeans have porcelain manufacturing technology over 1000 years ago, Chinese people have created a very fine ceramics. China is the world's first application of one of the countries pottery, and porcelain from China for its high artistic quality and relevance of the world have attracted much praise.
The so-called pottery and porcelain refers to the use of plastic ware and porcelain clay quarry to do matrix, quartz and feldspar, and other raw materials-glaze, and through the forming, drying, firing from the products, mainly for daily use, art, and architecture Three pottery. Archaeological discoveries have proved that the Chinese people as early as the Neolithic Age (about 8000 BC) invented pottery. The emergence of primitive society with advanced agricultural production so that the ancestors of the Chinese people lead a life of a relatively fixed, the objective of pottery with the demand. In order to improve people's lives easier, improve the quality of life, gradually burn through the burning out of the clay pottery.
With the development of modern science and technology, and the past 100 years there have been many new varieties of ceramics. They no longer use or the use of small clay, feldspar, quartz and other traditional ceramic materials, but the use of other special materials, and even extended to non-silicate, non-oxide scope, and there have been a lot of new technology. The United States and some European countries have literature "Ceramic" understanding of the term for a variety of solid inorganic non-metallic materials known. Therefore, the meaning of ceramics in fact go far beyond the traditional concept in the past the narrow.
To date, the Definition of ceramics may be generally described as follows: The ceramic is aluminum silicate minerals such as oxides or as the main raw material, in accordance with the intention of people through specific physical and chemical processes at a high temperature to a certain degree of Temperature and atmosphere made of a certain type of rock technology. Glazing may be on the surface or glazing, porcelain has a number of different levels of transparency and a half, the species by one or more of the crystal and amorphous or cement and clinker with pores or inclusions, such as micro-structure.
Portland ceramic industry is one of the main branches of industry, belong to the scope of inorganic chemical industry. However, modern science and highly integrated with each other to infiltrate from the ceramic industry as a whole manufacturing process to analyze the contents of its complex and involve wide, is not only Using the theory of inorganic chemistry can be summarized.
A wide variety of ceramic products, their chemical composition. Mineral composition, physical properties, as well as manufacturing methods, often close to each other staggered, no boundaries, and in the application there is a huge difference. Therefore, it is difficult to be summed up in a few hard and fast system, a detailed classification of the various different view, the international community to now there is no uniform classification.
三、y的英语发音是啥?
[waɪ]
n.英语字母表的第25个字母; 代表未知数; 未知的人(或数、影响等); 未指明的人(或数、影响等);
四、贴对联的英语是啥?
贴对联
Paste antithetical couplet
贴对联
Antithetical couplet paste
贴对联
Mount antithetical couplet
于是人们在家门口贴红对联,放鞭炮,不停地敲锣打鼓。
So people put up red couplets on their gates, set off firecrackers, and kept on beating gongs and drums
五、“陶瓷”英语怎么写?
陶瓷的英文:porcelainporcelain英 ['pɔːs(ə)lɪn] 美 [ˈpɔrsələn] n. 瓷;瓷器adj. 瓷制的;精美的例句:
1.Place them in a jam jar, porcelain bowl, or other similar container. 将它们装入果酱罐、瓷碗或其他类似容器中。
2.There were lilies every-where in tall white porcelain vases. 高高的白色瓷瓶上绘满了百合花。
3.Arlott squirrelled away books, pictures and porcelain plates. 阿洛特将书本、图片和瓷盘瓷碟都藏起来。扩展资料词组短语:pottery and porcelain 陶瓷;陶瓷器blue and white porcelain 青花瓷;青花瓷器red porcelain 紫砂porcelain tile 瓷砖porcelain ware 瓷器porcelain clay n. 瓷土porcelain enamel 搪瓷;瓷釉porcelain insulator 瓷绝缘体,瓷隔电子ancient porcelain 古瓷porcelain crucible 瓷坩埚glazed porcelain 玻璃瓷porcelain cup 瓷杯,瓷盆;瓷盘绝缘子porcelain dish 瓷皿,瓷蒸发皿household porcelain 日用瓷
六、英语中it的宾格形式是啥?
it的宾格:it
it的主格和宾格形式都是it,形容词性物主代词its。
it,音标:英 [ɪt] 美 [ɪt]
pron. [指无生命的东西、动物、植物]它;这;那
pron. 指已提到或将提及的事物、活动、经验、抽象观念等
pron. 在不分性别或情况不详时指代
pron. 作无人称动词的主语,表示天气、时日、距离、状态、温度等等
词汇搭配
1、Easy does it! 别着急!
2、Don't mention it. 不必客气。
3、not much in it 没什么差别
常见句型:
1、It irks us to wait for people who are late.
等候迟到的人使我们厌烦。
2、The baby next door kept me awake. It cried all night.
隔壁的孩子吵得我睡不着觉。他整夜哭个没完
3、There is a rosebush near the fence and it is very beautiful.
篱笆附近有一丛玫瑰,长得非常美丽。
扩展资料:
1、词源解说
直接源自古英语的hit,意为它。
2、词语用法
it可以作先行词,用于强调句型中,强调主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语、介词宾语或从句等,强调句型中的it一般指已发生过的事,而不指尚未发生或提及的事。
it还常用作形式主语或形式宾语,代替较长的真实主语或真实宾语(其形式多为动词不定式短语或that从句等)。
3、同义词:its
读音:英 [ɪts]美 [ɪts]
释义:pron. 它的
[例句]Its tallest volcano, long extinct, is Olympus Mons.
那里最高的火山是奥林匹斯山,早已成了死火山。
七、顺序播放的英语缩写是啥?
如果你是指常见的音乐播放器中的“顺序播放”,那么一般就是用 sequential。
八、“你不是好人”的英语是啥?
You are not the good.You are not a good person.You are not a good egg.You are not OK.You are the bad.You are the bad person.And so on.
九、progress的英语意思是啥?
progress[prəu'gres]n.进步, 发展, 前进 v.进步, 发展, 缓速前进, 促进 progression[prə'greʃən]n.前进, 进展, 连续 词性的不同,可以理解的
十、6级的英语是啥水平?
相当于雅思的6分水平。
按照英语六级的'规定,报考六级口语的成绩是520分,所以一般会把520分及以上华为优秀成绩的分数线。
大学英语六级的一般知词汇量在5500左右,所以达到CET-6水平基本读写能力是没有问题的,例如看美剧、好莱坞电影,或者日常读报,浏览外国网站啥的,六级词汇量是可以满足。英语六级考试是教育部主管的一项全国性的英语考试,其目的是对大学生的实际英语能力进行客观、准确地测量,为大学英语教学提供测评服务。